Compound eyes obvious.....................................................................2
複眼退化..............................................................................................3
Compound eyes degenerative..............................................................3
2. 中軀背面有毛著生.............................................................................4
Pilosity at mesosoma dorsal................................................................4
中軀背面無毛著生.........................................................................山蟻亞科 捷山蟻屬
Non-Pilosity at mesosoma dorsal...................................................Formicinae Anplolepis
3. 螫針退化..............................................................................................家蟻亞科 擬大頭家蟻屬
Sting degenerative................................................................................Myrmicinae Pheidologeto
螫針未退化...........................................................................針蟻亞科 粗針蟻屬 爪哇粗針蟻
Sting non-degenerative........................................................Ponerinae Pachycindyla / P. javanus
4. 腹錘背面觀呈心型..........................................................................家蟻亞科 舉尾家蟻屬
Abdomen gaster dorsal heart-shaped................................................Myrmicinae Crematogaster
腹錘背面觀非心型...........................................................................家蟻亞科 鼓家蟻屬
Abdomen gaster dorsal non-heart-shaped.......................................Myrmicinae Rhoptromyrmex
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